By alphabetical order:
- androecium
androcée (French), androceo (Spanish)
Male part of a flower, consisting of the stamens. - androygnous or hermaphrodite (flowers)
androgyne or hermaphrodite (French), andrógino or hermafrodita (Spanish)
Flowers containing both male (stamens) and female (carpels) structures. Also called perfect flowers. - anther
anhthère (French), antera (Spanish)
Part of a stamen that contains the pollen. - calyx
calice (French), cáliz (Spanish)
Sepals of a flower, typically forming a whorl that encloses the petals and forms a protective layer around a flower in bud. - capitula
capitule (French), capítulo (Spanish)
Dense flat cluster of small flowers or florets, as in plants of the daisy and sunflower family (Asteraceae). - carpel
carpelle (French), carpelo (Spanish)
Female reproductive organ of a flower, consisting of an ovary, a stigma, and usually a style. May occur singly or as one of a group. Also referred as pistil. - corolla
corolle (French), corola (Spanish)
Petals of a flower, typically forming a whorl within the sepals and enclosing the reproductive organs. - filament
filament (French), filamento (Spanish)
Slender part of a stamen that supports the anther. - gynoecium
gynécée (French), gineceo (Spanish)
Female part of a flower, consisting of one or more carpels. - heterogamy
hétérogamie (French), heterogamia (Spanish)
State in which the flowers of a plant are of two or more types. - homogamy
homogamie (French), homogamia (Spanish)
State in which the flowers of a plant are all of one type (either hermaphrodite or of the same sex). - inflorescence
inflorescence (French), inflorescencia (Spanish)
Group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Can also be defined as the reproductive portion of a plant that bears a cluster of flowers in a specific pattern. - ovary
ovaire (French), ovario (Spanish)
Hollow base of the carpel of a flower, containing one or more ovules. - ovule
ovule (French), óvulo (Spanish)
Part of the ovary of seed plants that contains the female germ cell and after fertilization becomes the seed. - perianth
périanthe (French), perianto (Spanish)
Outer part of a flower, consisting of the calyx (sepals) and corolla (petals). - petals
pétale (French), pétalo (Spanish)
Each of the segments of the corolla of a flower, which are modified leaves and are typically colored. - pistil
pistil (French), pistilo (Spanish)
See carpel. - protandrous
protandre (French), protándrica (Spanish)
That relates to a hermaphrodite flower whose male sex organs mature before the female ones. The opposite of protogynous. - protogynous
protogyne (French), protógina (Spanish)
- raceme
capitule (French), racème (Spanish)
A flower cluster with the separate flowers attached by short equal stalks at equal distances along a central stem. - sepals
sépale (French), sépalo (Spanish)
Each of the parts of the calyx of a flower, enclosing the petals and typically green and leaflike. - stamen
étamine (French), estambre (Spanish)
Male fertilizing organ of a flower, typically consisting of a pollen-containing anther and a filament. - stigma
stigmate (French), estigma (Spanish)
Part of a pistil that receives the pollen during pollination. - style
style (French), estilo (Spanish)
Narrow, typically elongated extension of the ovary, bearing the stigma. - tepals
tépale (French), tépalo (Spanish)
Segment of the outer whorl in a flower that has no differentiation between petals and sepals. - whorl
verticille (French), verticilo (Spanish)
Each of the sets of organs, especially the petals and sepals, arranged concentrically around the receptacle.